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Magnetic properties of Co implanted TlInS2 and TlGaSe2 crystals

Identifieur interne : 000040 ( Russie/Analysis ); précédent : 000039; suivant : 000041

Magnetic properties of Co implanted TlInS2 and TlGaSe2 crystals

Auteurs : RBID : Pascal:12-0147988

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English descriptors

Abstract

The results of investigations of magnetic properties of ternary layered TlInS2 and TlGaSe2 lferroelectric crystals implanted with 40 keV Co+ ions at the fluency of 1.0 x 1017 ion cm-2 are presented. It has been revealed that high-fluence implantation with Co ions results in metal nanoparticle formation in the near-surface irradiated region. The calculations of Co concentration profiles and SEM studies show that the metal nanoparticles are located under the surface at the depth of about 20 nm, and they originate the irregular-shaped bumps on the surface. The Co-implanted samples exhibited superparamagnetic behaviour at high temperatures and ferromagnetic state at temperatures lower than Tb, where Tb is a "blocking temperature" of superparamagnetic nanoparticles. It has been suggested that the observed phenomena can be discussed on the basis of strong magnetic dipolar interaction between Co nanoparticles inside the granular composite film formed as a result of implantation.

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Pascal:12-0147988

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<title xml:lang="en" level="a">Magnetic properties of Co implanted TlInS
<sub>2</sub>
and TlGaSe
<sub>2</sub>
crystals</title>
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<name sortKey="Mikailzade, F" uniqKey="Mikailzade F">F. Mikailzade</name>
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<s1>Department of Physics, Gebze Institute of Technology</s1>
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<name sortKey="Sale, A G" uniqKey="Sale A">A. G. Sale</name>
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<name sortKey="Khaibullin, R I" uniqKey="Khaibullin R">R. I. Khaibullin</name>
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<name sortKey="Khalitov, N I" uniqKey="Khalitov N">N. I. Khalitov</name>
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<name sortKey="Nuzhdin, V I" uniqKey="Nuzhdin V">V. I. Nuzhdin</name>
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<name sortKey="Mammadov, T G" uniqKey="Mammadov T">T. G. Mammadov</name>
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<s1>Institute of Physics, National Academy of Sciences, Javid ave. 33</s1>
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<term>Cobalt additions</term>
<term>Depth profiles</term>
<term>Dipole interactions</term>
<term>Ferromagnetism</term>
<term>Gallium Thallium Selenides Mixed</term>
<term>Granular structure</term>
<term>Impurity density</term>
<term>Impurity distribution</term>
<term>Indium Thallium Sulfides Mixed</term>
<term>Ion implantation</term>
<term>Magnetic hysteresis</term>
<term>Magnetic multilayers</term>
<term>Magnetoelectric effects</term>
<term>Nanoparticles</term>
<term>Superparamagnetism</term>
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<term>Structure granulaire</term>
<term>Concentration impureté</term>
<term>Ferromagnétisme</term>
<term>Implantation ion</term>
<term>Addition cobalt</term>
<term>Profil profondeur</term>
<term>Effet magnétoélectrique</term>
<term>Superparamagnétisme</term>
<term>Distribution impureté</term>
<term>Indium Thallium Sulfure Mixte</term>
<term>Gallium Thallium Séléniure Mixte</term>
<term>Hystérésis magnétique</term>
<term>Interaction dipolaire</term>
<term>Nanoparticule</term>
<term>Multicouche magnétique</term>
<term>TlGaSe2</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The results of investigations of magnetic properties of ternary layered TlInS
<sub>2</sub>
and TlGaSe
<sub>2</sub>
lferroelectric crystals implanted with 40 keV Co
<sup>+</sup>
ions at the fluency of 1.0 x 10
<sup>17</sup>
ion cm
<sup>-2</sup>
are presented. It has been revealed that high-fluence implantation with Co ions results in metal nanoparticle formation in the near-surface irradiated region. The calculations of Co concentration profiles and SEM studies show that the metal nanoparticles are located under the surface at the depth of about 20 nm, and they originate the irregular-shaped bumps on the surface. The Co-implanted samples exhibited superparamagnetic behaviour at high temperatures and ferromagnetic state at temperatures lower than T
<sub>b</sub>
, where T
<sub>b</sub>
is a "blocking temperature" of superparamagnetic nanoparticles. It has been suggested that the observed phenomena can be discussed on the basis of strong magnetic dipolar interaction between Co nanoparticles inside the granular composite film formed as a result of implantation.</div>
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<s0>The results of investigations of magnetic properties of ternary layered TlInS
<sub>2</sub>
and TlGaSe
<sub>2</sub>
lferroelectric crystals implanted with 40 keV Co
<sup>+</sup>
ions at the fluency of 1.0 x 10
<sup>17</sup>
ion cm
<sup>-2</sup>
are presented. It has been revealed that high-fluence implantation with Co ions results in metal nanoparticle formation in the near-surface irradiated region. The calculations of Co concentration profiles and SEM studies show that the metal nanoparticles are located under the surface at the depth of about 20 nm, and they originate the irregular-shaped bumps on the surface. The Co-implanted samples exhibited superparamagnetic behaviour at high temperatures and ferromagnetic state at temperatures lower than T
<sub>b</sub>
, where T
<sub>b</sub>
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<s5>13</s5>
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<s0>Interaction dipolaire</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
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<s0>Dipole interactions</s0>
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<s0>Magnetic multilayers</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
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<fC03 i1="16" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>TlGaSe2</s0>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>52</s5>
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<fN21>
<s1>114</s1>
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